The Nigerian government’s decision to increase electricity tariffs and remove subsidies has sparked nationwide protests led by organised labour, including the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) and the Trade Union Congress (TUC). The tariff hike, which represents a 240% increase for Band A customers, has faced significant backlash from various sectors of society.
Labour Demands Reversal:
Labour leaders, including the National Treasurer of the NLC, Olatunji Ambali, and the National Deputy President of the TUC, Tommy Etim, have demanded a reversal of the tariff hike to the subsidy era. They argue that the increase exacerbates the already challenging economic situation and unfairly burdens consumers.
Government Justification and Opposition:
While the government argues that the tariff hike is necessary to prevent a nationwide blackout and improve the power sector, opposition parties, civil society groups, and consumers vehemently oppose the decision. They argue that the tariff hike is unjustified, particularly considering the persistent issues of power outages and inadequate service delivery.
Ultimatum and Threats of Picketing:
Labour unions issued a one-week ultimatum for the reversal of the tariff hike, threatening to picket offices of the Nigeria Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) and power distribution companies nationwide if their demands are not met. The ultimatum expired on Sunday, prompting the commencement of protests.
Government’s Partial Concession:
In a bid to appease the unions, NERC announced a downward review of the tariff from N225/kWh to N206.8/kWh, citing the relative appreciation of the naira in the official foreign exchange window. However, labour leaders remain adamant, insisting on a total reversal of the hike.
Mobilization and Support:
Labour unions have mobilized their members and affiliates for nationwide protests, urging civil society groups, market women, students, and other stakeholders to join the cause. Civil society organizations have expressed solidarity with the protests, emphasizing the need to address policies that exacerbate the suffering of Nigerians.
Civil Society Endorsement:
Various civil society groups, including the International Society for Social Justice and Human Rights, Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre, and Rule of Law and Accountability Advocacy Centre, have endorsed the protests. They emphasize the importance of collective action in holding the government accountable and advocating for policies that prioritize the welfare of the people.
Call for Government Response:
Labour unions and civil society organizations call on the government to address the issues raised by the protests and take concrete steps to alleviate the economic burden on Nigerians. They emphasize the need for policies that promote social justice, reduce inequality, and prioritize the well-being of all citizens.
The protests against the electricity tariff hike represent a significant challenge to the government’s policies and underscore the growing dissatisfaction with the state of the power sector in Nigeria. As demonstrations continue, all eyes are on the government’s response and its willingness to engage with the concerns raised by labour unions and civil society organizations.
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Written By Doris Chinwe Omemgbeoji