Congolese City Goma Threatened as Thousands Flee Rebel Advance

Rocket Strike Near University Highlights Vulnerability of Goma

A rocket struck near a university in Goma, Democratic Republic of Congo, on Wednesday, amidst a fresh advance by M23 rebels. The attack, which caused no casualties but left a crater in the Lac Vert neighborhood, underscores the growing threat to Goma, a city of around two million people.

Renewed Offensive by M23 Rebels Raises Alarm

The M23 rebels launched a major offensive in 2022, leading to military intervention and mediation efforts by East African regional leaders. Despite a ceasefire brokered last year, clashes between rebels, army forces, and supporting self-defense groups have escalated, prompting widespread displacement of civilians.

Concerns of Regional Escalation

Jean-Pierre Lacroix, U.N. under-secretary-general for peace operations, described the situation around Goma as “very worrying,” highlighting the risk of regional escalation. He called for an immediate cessation of the M23 offensive and urged diplomatic efforts to resume with all actors in the region.

Civilian Toll and Displacement

Civilians have borne the brunt of the violence, with many killed in bombings and reprisal attacks. The recent fighting has displaced around 42,000 people since Friday, according to the U.N.’s humanitarian office. The escalation has forced entire communities to seek refuge on the outskirts of Goma.

 Continued Conflict and Humanitarian Impact

Bombings and gunfire have become commonplace in areas near Goma, with residents and aid workers reporting ongoing violence. The conflict has left many wounded, with hospitals overwhelmed and medical staff evacuating some areas due to safety concerns.

 Urgent Calls for Action

As the conflict edges closer to Goma, there are urgent calls for reinforcement of Congolese forces and diplomatic efforts to defuse tensions. The international community remains concerned about the potential humanitarian crisis and the risk of further destabilization in the region.

 Conclusion

The escalating conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo poses a grave threat to the stability and safety of Goma and its residents. Immediate action is needed to protect civilians, address the root causes of the conflict, and prevent further violence and displacement.

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Credit: YaKombi and Benssin oit Nyemba

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