Discussion of Key Issues:
During the call, President Biden and President Xi covered a range of topics, including China-US relations, Taiwan, Hong Kong’s national security law, and China’s ties with Russia.
Upcoming Diplomatic Engagements:
The call occurred ahead of Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen’s visit to China and Secretary of State Antony Blinken’s planned trip in the following weeks, indicating a commitment to ongoing dialogue between the two nations.
Focus on Taiwan and Regional Tensions:
With tensions rising in the South China Sea and Taiwan’s upcoming presidential inauguration, Biden reaffirmed the US’ “One China” policy while expressing concerns about coercive tactics from Beijing.
Cooperation and Disputes:
Biden urged China to fulfill commitments on drug trafficking and precursor chemicals, made during the previous summit, and emphasized the importance of addressing advanced artificial intelligence.
Concerns and Warnings:
The US president raised issues of cyberattacks, human rights violations in China, including the new national security law in Hong Kong, and the situation of detained Americans. He also highlighted concerns about China’s defense relationship with Russia and its influence over North Korea.
Economic Matters and Security:
Biden reiterated concerns about China’s economic practices and emphasized the US’ commitment to safeguarding its security and economic interests, including through technology restrictions.
Conclusion:
The call between Biden and Xi reflects an effort to maintain communication amidst challenges, with both leaders addressing a wide range of bilateral and global issues.
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Credit: Doris Chinwe Omemgbeoji