Borno State Governor Babagana Zulum has expressed concerns over President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s proposed tax reform bills, stating that the benefits will primarily favor Lagos and Rivers States, leaving other regions at a disadvantage. His remarks reflect growing unease about the perceived inequities in the distribution of economic advantages across Nigeria.
The Tax Reform Bills
President Tinubu introduced tax reform bills aimed at increasing government revenue, streamlining the tax system, and boosting economic growth. The reforms are designed to encourage investments and strengthen the fiscal capabilities of the states. However, the specifics of the policies have led to debates about their regional impact.
Zulum’s Concerns
Governor Zulum voiced his reservations during a public forum, arguing that the structure of the reforms inherently benefits states like Lagos and Rivers due to their already strong economic bases and higher tax revenues.
“Lagos and Rivers have the infrastructure, industries, and economic activities that these reforms will amplify,” Zulum stated. “Meanwhile, states like Borno, struggling with security challenges and underdeveloped infrastructure, will not see proportional benefits.”
Why Lagos and Rivers Stand Out
Economic Hubs: Lagos and Rivers are Nigeria’s leading economic powerhouses, hosting multinational corporations, major ports, and vibrant industries.
Tax Revenue: These states already generate significant internal revenue from taxes, a situation that reforms may further enhance.
Infrastructure: Their developed infrastructure attracts more investments, which the reforms aim to support.
Impact on Other States
For states like Borno and others in the northern region, the benefits of the tax reforms may be limited due to:
Security Issues: Ongoing insurgencies hinder economic activities.
Underdevelopment: Lack of infrastructure and industries limits tax revenue potential.
Economic Disparity: These reforms may widen the economic gap between regions, exacerbating existing inequalities.
Calls for a Balanced Approach
Governor Zulum urged the federal government to consider policies that would address the disparities and provide equitable support to all states. Suggestions include:
Targeted Development Funds: Allocating more resources to less-developed states to improve infrastructure and security.
Incentives for Investments: Creating special incentives to attract businesses to underdeveloped regions.
Fiscal Redistribution: Ensuring fair distribution of revenues from high-earning states to support national development.
Public Reactions
Support for Zulum: Many Nigerians agree with Zulum’s critique, emphasizing the need for fairness in federal policies.
Defenders of the Reforms: Others argue that the reforms aim to grow the national economy and indirectly benefit all states through increased federal revenues.
Broader Implications
Zulum’s criticism highlights ongoing challenges in balancing regional development in Nigeria. It raises questions about how federal policies can ensure inclusivity and reduce disparities between economically advanced and less-developed states.
As the tax reform bills progress, addressing regional inequalities remains crucial to fostering national unity and development. Governor Zulum’s concerns underscore the importance of tailoring policies to ensure no state is left behind.
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Written By Fortune Davidson